"کفتار" meaning in All languages combined

See کفتار on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [kaf.ˈtɑːɾ] [Classical-Persian], [kʰäf.t̪ʰɑ́ːɾ] [Dari, formal], [kʰäf.t̪ʰɑ́ːɾ] [Dari, formal], [kʰäf.t̪ʰɑ́ːɾ] [Kabuli], [kʰäf.t̪ʰɔ́ːɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰʲæf.t̪ʰɒ́ːɹ] [Iran, formal], [kʰäf.t̪ʰɔ́ɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: kaftâr [romanization], کفتارها [plural], کفتاران [plural]
Etymology: Related to Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hptʾl /⁠haftār⁠/, “hyena”), Bandar Abbasi Persian dialect افتارگ (aftârg), Sogdian [script needed] (ʾβtʾr /⁠aftār⁠/), Old Georgian აფთარი (aptari). See additional comparanda in Bläsing. Unattested in Old Iranian. The ultimate origin is unknown. Etymology templates: {{cog|pal||sc=Phlv|t=hyena|tr=hptʾl|ts=haftār}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hptʾl /⁠haftār⁠/, “hyena”), {{cog|sog|tr=ʾβtʾr|ts=aftār}} Sogdian [script needed] (ʾβtʾr /⁠aftār⁠/), {{cog|oge|აფთარი}} Old Georgian აფთარი (aptari), {{unk|fa|title=unknown}} unknown Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|کفتارها|or|کفتاران|||f1tr=kaftâr-hâ|f2tr=kaftârân|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=kaftâr|tr2=|tr3=}} کفتار • (kaftâr) (plural کفتارها (kaftâr-hâ) or کفتاران (kaftârân)), {{fa-noun|pl=کفتارها|pl2=کفتاران|tr=kaftâr}} کفتار • (kaftâr) (plural کفتارها (kaftâr-hâ) or کفتاران (kaftârân))
  1. hyena Wikipedia link: fa:کفتار Categories (lifeform): Hyaenids
    Sense id: en-کفتار-fa-noun-uofgzDav Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քավթառ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: քավթառ (kʻavtʻaṙ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: քավթառ (kʻavtʻaṙ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "kaftar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kaftar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: kaftar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "कफ़्तार",
            "bor": "1",
            "pos": "rekhta"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: कफ़्तार (kaftār, rekhta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: कफ़्तार (kaftār, rekhta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "keftar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: keftar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: keftar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كفتار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "keftar"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كفتار (keftar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كفتار (keftar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udi",
            "2": "кафтӏар",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udi: кафтӏар (kafṭar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udi: кафтӏар (kafṭar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "hyena",
        "tr": "hptʾl",
        "ts": "haftār"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hptʾl /⁠haftār⁠/, “hyena”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "ʾβtʾr",
        "ts": "aftār"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (ʾβtʾr /⁠aftār⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "აფთარი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian აფთარი (aptari)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hptʾl /⁠haftār⁠/, “hyena”), Bandar Abbasi Persian dialect افتارگ (aftârg), Sogdian [script needed] (ʾβtʾr /⁠aftār⁠/), Old Georgian აფთარი (aptari). See additional comparanda in Bläsing. Unattested in Old Iranian. The ultimate origin is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaftâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کفتارها",
      "roman": "kaftâr-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کفتاران",
      "roman": "kaftârân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "کفتارها",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "کفتاران",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "kaftâr-hâ",
        "f2tr": "kaftârân",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kaftâr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کفتار • (kaftâr) (plural کفتارها (kaftâr-hâ) or کفتاران (kaftârân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "کفتارها",
        "pl2": "کفتاران",
        "tr": "kaftâr"
      },
      "expansion": "کفتار • (kaftâr) (plural کفتارها (kaftâr-hâ) or کفتاران (kaftârân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Hyaenids",
          "orig": "fa:Hyaenids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fearing your blade, the warlike lions\nHave hidden in holes like the hyena.\nWhoever flees before you\nIs not afraid to go [hide from you] in a basket with a snake.",
          "ref": "c. 1030, Farrukhī Sīstānī, “Qaṣīda 69”, in دیوان فرخی سیستانی [Dīvān of Farrukhī]:",
          "roman": "zi bīm⁠-i tēğ-i tu šēr⁠ān-i jangī\nba sūrāx andarūn rafta čū kaftār\nkasē k-az pēš-i ō gīrad ⁠hazīmat\nna-tarsad gar šawad dar silla bā mār",
          "text": "ز بیم تیغ او شیران جنگی\nبسوراخ اندرون رفته چو کفتار\nکسی کز پیش او گیرد هزیمت\nنترسد گر شود در سله با مار",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyena"
      ],
      "id": "en-کفتار-fa-noun-uofgzDav",
      "links": [
        [
          "hyena",
          "hyena"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:کفتار"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaf.ˈtɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäf.t̪ʰɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäf.t̪ʰɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäf.t̪ʰɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäf.t̪ʰɔ́ːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæf.t̪ʰɒ́ːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäf.t̪ʰɔ́ɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کفتار"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քավթառ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: քավթառ (kʻavtʻaṙ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: քավթառ (kʻavtʻaṙ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "kaftar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kaftar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: kaftar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "कफ़्तार",
            "bor": "1",
            "pos": "rekhta"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: कफ़्तार (kaftār, rekhta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: कफ़्तार (kaftār, rekhta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "keftar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: keftar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: keftar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كفتار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "keftar"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كفتار (keftar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كفتار (keftar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udi",
            "2": "кафтӏар",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udi: кафтӏар (kafṭar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udi: кафтӏар (kafṭar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "hyena",
        "tr": "hptʾl",
        "ts": "haftār"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hptʾl /⁠haftār⁠/, “hyena”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "ʾβtʾr",
        "ts": "aftār"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (ʾβtʾr /⁠aftār⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "აფთარი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian აფთარი (aptari)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hptʾl /⁠haftār⁠/, “hyena”), Bandar Abbasi Persian dialect افتارگ (aftârg), Sogdian [script needed] (ʾβtʾr /⁠aftār⁠/), Old Georgian აფთარი (aptari). See additional comparanda in Bläsing. Unattested in Old Iranian. The ultimate origin is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaftâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کفتارها",
      "roman": "kaftâr-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کفتاران",
      "roman": "kaftârân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "کفتارها",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "کفتاران",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "kaftâr-hâ",
        "f2tr": "kaftârân",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kaftâr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کفتار • (kaftâr) (plural کفتارها (kaftâr-hâ) or کفتاران (kaftârân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "کفتارها",
        "pl2": "کفتاران",
        "tr": "kaftâr"
      },
      "expansion": "کفتار • (kaftâr) (plural کفتارها (kaftâr-hâ) or کفتاران (kaftârân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Persian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
        "fa:Hyaenids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fearing your blade, the warlike lions\nHave hidden in holes like the hyena.\nWhoever flees before you\nIs not afraid to go [hide from you] in a basket with a snake.",
          "ref": "c. 1030, Farrukhī Sīstānī, “Qaṣīda 69”, in دیوان فرخی سیستانی [Dīvān of Farrukhī]:",
          "roman": "zi bīm⁠-i tēğ-i tu šēr⁠ān-i jangī\nba sūrāx andarūn rafta čū kaftār\nkasē k-az pēš-i ō gīrad ⁠hazīmat\nna-tarsad gar šawad dar silla bā mār",
          "text": "ز بیم تیغ او شیران جنگی\nبسوراخ اندرون رفته چو کفتار\nکسی کز پیش او گیرد هزیمت\nنترسد گر شود در سله با مار",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyena"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hyena",
          "hyena"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:کفتار"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaf.ˈtɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäf.t̪ʰɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäf.t̪ʰɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäf.t̪ʰɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäf.t̪ʰɔ́ːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæf.t̪ʰɒ́ːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäf.t̪ʰɔ́ɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کفتار"
}

Download raw JSONL data for کفتار meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.